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Vocabulary Practice for PTE 3

Pass: 70% Day 3

Study Material

Exposed

Not protected; open to the weather, danger, or public view (উন্মুক্ত / অনাবৃত).

"The cables were left exposed to rain."

Increasingly

More and more over time (ক্রমশ / দিন দিন বেশি করে).

"People are increasingly aware of climate change."

Exchange

The act of giving something and receiving something in return (বিনিময় / আদান-প্রদান).

"They exchanged ideas during the meeting."

Mandated

Officially ordered or required by authority (বাধ্যতামূলক / কর্তৃপক্ষের নির্দেশিত).

"Wearing seatbelts is mandated by law."

Conduct

To carry out or organize an activity; also behavior (পরিচালনা করা / আচরণ).

"Researchers conducted a survey on sleep habits."

Regulate

To control something using rules or laws (নিয়ন্ত্রণ করা / বিধিবদ্ধভাবে পরিচালনা করা).

"The government regulates food safety standards."

Chronic

Lasting for a long time; persistent (দীর্ঘমেয়াদি / দীর্ঘস্থায়ী).

"He suffers from chronic back pain."

Contribute

To give or add something to help achieve a result (অবদান রাখা / সাহায্য করা).

"Exercise can contribute to better mental health."

Forgo

To decide not to have or do something (ত্যাগ করা / বিরত থাকা).

"She chose to forgo dessert to stay healthy."

Moderation

The quality of avoiding extremes; doing something in a balanced way (পরিমিতি / সংযম).

"Coffee is fine in moderation."

Intake

The amount of food, drink, or air taken into the body (গ্রহণ / গ্রহণমাত্রা).

"He reduced his daily sugar intake."

Deteriorating

Becoming worse in quality or condition (অবনতি হওয়া / খারাপের দিকে যাওয়া).

"Her health has been deteriorating for months."

Despite

Even though; in spite of (সত্ত্বেও / তা সত্ত্বেও).

"Despite the rain, the match continued."

Opportunity

A chance to do something or achieve something (সুযোগ).

"This job offers a great opportunity to learn."

Constantly

All the time; continuously (নিরন্তর / সবসময়).

"He is constantly checking his phone."

Impair

To weaken or damage something (দুর্বল করা / ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত করা).

"Lack of sleep can impair your memory."

Domestication

The process of taming and keeping animals for human use (গৃহপালন / পোষ মানানো).

"Dog domestication began thousands of years ago."

Propelled

Driven or pushed forward with force (ধাক্কা দিয়ে এগিয়ে দেওয়া / চালিত).

"Strong winds propelled the boat across the lake."

Shelved

Put aside or postponed for later (স্থগিত রাখা / পরে করার জন্য তুলে রাখা).

"The company shelved the project due to budget cuts."

Numerous

Very many; a large number of (অসংখ্য / বহু).

"Numerous studies support this conclusion."

Competitive

Trying to win or be more successful than others (প্রতিযোগিতামূলক).

"It's a highly competitive job market."

Repetitive

Done again and again in the same way (পুনরাবৃত্তিমূলক / একঘেয়ে).

"Factory work can be repetitive and tiring."

Characterized

Described as having particular features (বৈশিষ্ট্যযুক্ত / দ্বারা চিহ্নিত).

"The region is characterized by dry weather."

Harmonised

Made consistent or brought into agreement (সামঞ্জস্যপূর্ণ করা / মিলিয়ে নেওয়া).

"The rules were harmonised across all departments."

Immersive

Providing deep involvement and full attention (মগ্নকর / সম্পূর্ণভাবে ডুবিয়ে রাখে এমন).

"The game offers an immersive experience."

Rival

To compete with someone or something; a competitor (প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বিতা করা / প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বী).

"Online streaming services rival traditional TV."

Evoking

Bringing a feeling, memory, or image into the mind (উদ্রেক করা / মনে জাগিয়ে তোলা).

"The song is evoking childhood memories."

Sociological

Related to society and the study of social behavior (সমাজতাত্ত্বিক).

"The report offers a sociological view of urban life."

Continuously

Without stopping; in an unbroken way (অবিরাম / ধারাবাহিকভাবে).

"The machine runs continuously for 24 hours."

Molded

Shaped or formed into a particular form (আকৃতি দেওয়া / গঠন করা).

"Her personality was molded by her upbringing."

Distress

Extreme worry, pain, or sadness (তীব্র দুশ্চিন্তা / কষ্ট).

"The news caused him great distress."

Dense

Closely packed, thick, or hard to understand (ঘন / জটিল).

"The forest was dense with trees."

Essential

Absolutely necessary; very important (অপরিহার্য / অত্যাবশ্যক).

"Clean water is essential for life."

Illiterate

Unable to read or write (নিরক্ষর).

"Many adults were illiterate in the past."

Overcome

To successfully deal with a problem or difficulty (অতিক্রম করা / জয় করা).

"She overcame her fear of public speaking."

Pressing

Urgent and needing immediate attention (জরুরি / তাৎক্ষণিক).

"We must address this pressing issue quickly."

Interact

To communicate or act with others reciprocally (পারস্পরিক যোগাযোগ/মিথস্ক্রিয়া করা).

"Children learn by interacting with others."

Developing

Growing or becoming more advanced (বিকাশমান / উন্নয়নশীল).

"They are developing a new medical device."

Enhance

To improve the quality, value, or strength of something (উন্নত করা / বৃদ্ধি করা).

"Good lighting can enhance the mood of a room."

Habitats

Natural homes or environments where animals and plants live (আবাসস্থল).

"Forests provide habitats for countless species."

Concerns

Worries or matters of importance (উদ্বেগ / চিন্তা / বিষয়).

"There are concerns about air pollution in the city."

Starvation

Severe suffering or death from lack of food (অনাহার / খাদ্যাভাবজনিত মৃত্যু).

"Thousands faced starvation during the drought."

Fundamental

Basic and necessary; forming the foundation (মৌলিক / ভিত্তিগত).

"Trust is fundamental to any relationship."

Established

Already set up; recognized and accepted as true (প্রতিষ্ঠিত / প্রমাণিত).

"It is well established that sleep affects health."

Contraction

A reduction in size, amount, or activity (সংকোচন / হ্রাস).

"The economy went into contraction last year."

Devastating

Causing great damage, destruction, or shock (বিধ্বংসী / ধ্বংসাত্মক).

"The earthquake had a devastating impact on the city."

Renewable

Able to be replaced naturally; sustainable (নবায়নযোগ্য).

"Solar power is a renewable source of energy."

Depleted

Used up so that little remains (ক্ষয়প্রাপ্ত / নিঃশেষ).

"The lake's water levels were depleted after months of drought."

Exacerbated

Made a problem worse; intensified (আরও খারাপ করা / তীব্রতর করা).

"The conflict was exacerbated by misinformation."

Envisioning

Imagining something in the future (কল্পনা করা / ভবিষ্যৎ ভাবা).

"She is envisioning a better life for her children."

Aspirations

Strong hopes or ambitions to achieve something (আকাঙ্ক্ষা / উচ্চাভিলাষ).

"His aspirations include studying abroad."

Indigenous

Native to a particular place; originally from there (দেশীয় / আদিবাসী).

"The region is home to indigenous communities."

Distinctive

Clearly different from others; easy to recognize (স্বতন্ত্র / বিশেষত্বপূর্ণ).

"The bird has a distinctive call."

Subsist

To survive, especially with difficulty (টিকে থাকা / কষ্টে বেঁচে থাকা).

"Some families subsist on very little income."

Disrupting

Interrupting or causing disorder in a system or process (ব্যাহত করা / বিঘ্ন ঘটানো).

"The strike is disrupting transport services."

Degradation

A decline in quality or condition; deterioration (অবক্ষয় / অবনতি).

"Soil degradation reduces crop production over time."

Evoke

To bring a feeling or memory into the mind (উদ্রেক করা / জাগিয়ে তোলা).

"The smell of rain can evoke nostalgia."

Inability

A lack of skill or power to do something (অক্ষমতা).

"His inability to concentrate affected his work."

Achievement

Something successfully done, especially through effort (অর্জন / সাফল্য).

"Graduating with honors was a major achievement."

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